africa-ilo-eap-dwap-sex-age-geo-rt-labour-force-participation-rate-by-sex-age-and-rur
收藏资源简介:
该数据集包含国际劳工组织(ILO)ILOSTAT数据库中关于非洲劳动力参与率的标准化表格数据。数据集核心指标为“按性别、年龄和城乡地区划分的劳动力参与率(%)”,指标代码为EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT。数据覆盖47个非洲国家,时间跨度为1994年至2025年,共包含35,570个观测值。数据来源于ILO协调的各类国家调查和行政记录,如劳动力调查、就业调查等,并使用国际劳工统计学家会议(ICLS)的定义进行标准化处理。数据集采用长格式,包含19个字段,详细记录了每个观测值的元数据和实际数值。关键字段包括:国家代码(ref_area)和国家名称(ref_area.label)、数据来源代码和描述(source, source.label)、指标代码和名称(indicator, indicator.label)、性别细分(sex, sex.label,包含总计、男性、女性三类)、年龄组等第一分类变量(classif1, classif1.label)、地区类型等第二分类变量(classif2, classif2.label)、观测年份(time)、观测值(obs_value,即劳动力参与率百分比),以及观测状态标志(obs_status, obs_status.label,如“不可靠”)和各类方法注释。数据为年度频率,当同一国家同年份有多个来源时,采用ILO选定的“最佳来源”。该数据集适用于表格分类、回归分析和时间序列预测等机器学习任务,可用于研究非洲各国劳动力市场的动态、性别差异、城乡差距以及长期趋势。数据集由Electric Sheep Africa从ILOSTAT API获取并重新打包,旨在为非洲提供统一、机器学习就绪的数据层,采用CC BY 4.0许可证发布。
This dataset contains standardized tabular data on labor force participation rates in Africa from the International Labour Organization (ILO) ILOSTAT database. The core indicator is Labor force participation rate by sex, age and urban/rural areas (%) with the code EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT. It covers 47 African countries from 1994 to 2025, with 35,570 observations. The data is sourced from various national surveys and administrative records coordinated by the ILO, such as labor force surveys and employment surveys, and is standardized using definitions from the International Conference of Labour Statisticians (ICLS). The dataset is in long format with 19 fields, detailing metadata and actual values for each observation. Key fields include: country code (ref_area) and country name (ref_area.label), data source code and description (source, source.label), indicator code and name (indicator, indicator.label), gender breakdown (sex, sex.label, including total, male, female), first classification variable such as age group (classif1, classif1.label), second classification variable such as area type (classif2, classif2.label), observation year (time), observed value (obs_value, i.e., labor force participation rate percentage), and observation status flags (obs_status, obs_status.label, e.g., unreliable) along with various methodological notes. The data is annual frequency, and when multiple sources exist for the same country and year, the ILO-selected best source is used. This dataset is suitable for machine learning tasks such as tabular classification, regression analysis, and time series forecasting, and can be used to study the dynamics of labor markets, gender disparities, urban-rural gaps, and long-term trends in African countries. It was obtained and repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa from the ILOSTAT API to provide a unified, machine learning-ready data layer for Africa, released under the CC BY 4.0 license.
数据集概述
- 数据集名称: Labour force participation rate by sex, age and rural / urban areas (%) | Africa (ILOSTAT)
- 数据量: 35,570 条观测
- 地理覆盖: 47 个非洲国家
- 时间范围: 1994–2025 年
- 指标数量: 1 个独立指标
- 许可证: CC-BY-4.0
- 语言: 英语
数据来源
- 来源: ILOSTAT(国际劳工组织核心统计数据库)
- 发布机构: International Labour Organization (ILO)
- 原始数据链接: https://www.ilo.org/shinyapps/bulkexplorer/?id=EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT
- 数据主题: 劳动力
方法论
数据通过 ILOSTAT REST API 直接提取(接口地址:https://rplumber.ilo.org/data/indicator?id=EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT),并过滤至非洲 ISO3 国家代码。ILOSTAT 使用 ICLS(国际劳工统计学家会议)定义对原始调查微观数据进行统一处理,数据来源在 source.label 列中标记以便追溯。
地理覆盖(部分国家示例)
| 国家代码 | 行数 | 起始年份 | 结束年份 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZAF | 2,496 | 2008 | 2024 |
| EGY | 2,448 | 2008 | 2024 |
| TUN | 2,304 | 2006 | 2023 |
| AGO | 1,625 | 2004 | 2025 |
| MLI | 1,584 | 2013 | 2024 |
| GHA | 1,440 | 2000 | 2024 |
| RWA | 1,440 | 2014 | 2025 |
| ZMB | 1,332 | 2015 | 2024 |
| SEN | 1,152 | 2011 | 2024 |
| TZA | 1,026 | 2001 | 2020 |
| UGA | 1,026 | 2009 | 2021 |
| ZWE | 1,017 | 2004 | 2024 |
| NAM | 1,008 | 1994 | 2018 |
| NGA | 1,008 | 2011 | 2024 |
| BFA | 882 | 2006 | 2024 |
指标
EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT: 按性别、年龄和城乡划分的劳动力参与率(%)
数据模式
| 列名 | 类型 | 描述 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|---|
ref_area |
string | ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 国家代码 | AGO |
ref_area.label |
string | 英文国家名称 | Angola |
source |
string | ILOSTAT 数据源代码 | BA:13951 |
source.label |
string | 数据源英文名称 | LFS - Employment Survey |
indicator |
string | ILOSTAT 指标代码 | EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT |
indicator.label |
string | 指标英文名称 | Labour force participation rate by se… |
sex |
string | 性别分类 | SEX_T |
sex.label |
string | 性别标签 | Total |
classif1 |
string | 第一分类变量(年龄、教育等) | AGE_YTHADULT_YGE15 |
classif1.label |
string | 分类标签 | Age (Youth, adults): 15+ |
classif2 |
string | 第二分类变量 | GEO_COV_NAT |
classif2.label |
string | 分类标签 | Area type: National |
time |
int64 | 观测年份 | 2025 |
obs_value |
float64 | 观测指标值 | 74.342 |
obs_status |
string | 观测状态标识 | U |
obs_status.label |
string | 状态标签 | Unreliable |
note_classif |
float64 | 分类注释 | — |
note_classif.label |
float64 | 分类注释标签 | — |
note_indicator |
string | 指标注释 | I11:264 |
note_indicator.label |
string | 指标注释标签 | Break in series: Methodology revised |
note_source |
string | 数据源注释 | R1:3513 |
note_source.label |
string | 数据源注释标签 | Repository: ILO-STATISTICS - Micro da… |
分类维度
sex(3 个唯一值):SEX_T(总计)、SEX_M(男性)、SEX_F(女性)
数据质量与注意事项
- 数据为年度频率,不包含月度或季度序列。
- 当同一国家×年份存在多个数据源时,使用 ILO 选择的“最佳数据源”。
- 分类列(
sex、classif1、classif2)仅在指标发布该细分时才有值。
使用示例
python from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-ilo-eap-dwap-sex-age-geo-rt-labour-force-participation-rate-by-sex-age-and-rur") df = ds["train"].to_pandas() print(df.head())
按国家过滤
python kenya = df[df["ref_area"] == "KEN"]
单指标时间序列
python sample = (df[df["indicator"] == "EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT"] .sort_values("time")) sample.plot(x="time", y="obs_value", title="EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT")
转置为国家×年份矩阵
python matrix = (df[df["indicator"] == "EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT"] .pivot_table(index="time", columns="ref_area", values="obs_value")) print(matrix.tail())
引用
bibtex @misc{africa_ilo_eap_dwap_sex_age_geo_rt_labour_force_participation_rate_by_sex_age_and_rur_2025, title = {Labour force participation rate by sex, age and rural / urban areas (%) | Africa (ILOSTAT)}, author = {International Labour Organization (ILO)}, year = {2025}, url = {https://www.ilo.org/shinyapps/bulkexplorer/?id=EAP_DWAP_SEX_AGE_GEO_RT}, publisher = {HuggingFace Datasets, repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa}, howpublished = {url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-ilo-eap-dwap-sex-age-geo-rt-labour-force-participation-rate-by-sex-age-and-rur}} }
许可证
- 许可证类型: CC-BY-4.0(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
- 原始数据版权归国际劳工组织(ILO)所有,使用时需同时引用原始来源和 Electric Sheep Africa 的重新打包版本。




