ENTROPIC GRAVITY AND THE PERONA–MALIK EQUATION FROM THE LOGARITHMIC DERIVATIVE OF THE STEPANOV TRANSFORMATION ON THE NONCOMMUTATIVE TORUS
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We derive the equation of anisotropic curvature diffusion—the Perona–Malik equation—from the entropic functional of the noncommutative super-torus T 2 θ . This establishes a rigorous geometric foundation for entropic gravity à la Bianconi.The vacuum superconnection on T 2 θ is the logarithmic derivative of the Stepanov Jacobian: Γ∗ = J−1dJ = d(ln J). We prove that ln J is the information-theoretic entropy density of the quasi-periodic Stepanov flow, and the Connes–Yang–Mills func-tional ∥∇∥^2 = Trω(R†⋆R) is the Fisher information of this flow. The condition R = 0 is equivalent to the extremisation of the Fisher information—the state of maximal entropy.We establish three principal results:(1) Entropic functional as Fisher information (Theorem 2.2): The vacuum energy functional coincides with the Fisher information of the Stepanov flow. Its minimisation (R = 0) is the condition of maximal entropy.(2) Bianconi action from dimensional reduction (Theorem 3.1): The dimensional reduction of the Connes–Yang–Mills functional from M4 × T 2 θ to the emergent 4D spacetime yields the entropic action of Bianconi, including the non-local termRln(□/Λ^2NC)R. All coefficients are determined by τ0 and θ.(3) Perona–Malik equation from entropic gradient flow (Theorem 4.1): The gradient flow of the entropic functional, with the automorphism parameter t as thetime variable, yields the Perona–Malik equation for anisotropic curvature diffusion:∂gij/∂t = ∇^2Rij − ∇i∇jR + anisotropic corrections. (1)This equation describes the evolution of spacetime geometry towards maximal entropy, providing a microscopic foundation for the thermodynamic interpretation of gravity.As a corollary, we formulate the entropic origin of Newton’s law as a conjecture: the entropic gradient ∇(ln J) combined with the Unruh temperature yields F = GMm/r^2.The proof requires solving the inhomogeneous Riccati equation with a point mass source, which we outline as a programme for future work.The theory contains no free parameters.



