This paper explores the necessary conditions for outside equity financing when insiders, that is managers or entrepreneurs, are self-interested and cash flows are not verifiable. Two control mechanism
This study investigates the relationship between corporate governance rating (CGR) that provide by Thai Institute of Directors (Thai-IOD) and the dividend decision in term of the decision to pay divid
This study uses a sample of Chinese listed firms from 2013 to 2023 to empirically investigate the antecedents of digital washing and analyze environmental moderators. The findings reveal that both pee
This file contains replication information for the paper "Corporate succession and the impact on portfolio returns." The file shows intellectual capital calculations..