major_epidemic_animal_diseases_China.xlsx

We present a comprehensive, standardized monthly time-series dataset documenting the incidence of 34 major epidemic animal diseases in China from December 2004 to December 2024. The dataset includes records of affected and deceased animals across three disease categories, compiled from two primary sources: (1) the Official Veterinary Bulletin (2004–2021) and (2) the National Statistical Report on Major Animal Diseases (2023–2024). Data gaps between October 2021 and March 2023 are explicitly noted and likely attributable to disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic.