Table 1 in Revision of the Afrotropical genus Fainia Zumpt, 1958, with notes on the morphology of Rhiniidae subfamilies (Diptera, Oestroidea)

Table 1. Proposed apomorphies (in bold) for Rhiniinae, polarised using the character state found in Bengaliinae (Diptera: Calliphoridae) (Rognes 2009) and Afrotropical Cosmininae (Buenaventura et al. 2020).
CharacterCharacter stateBengaliinaeCosmininaeRhiniinaeEpiphaluspresentpresentabsentBasi- and distiphallusfusedfusednot fused, connected by desclerotised membrane, giving independent mobility to these structures