Data on the development and application of quantum dot double immunochromatographic test strips in the discrimination detection of highly pathogenic and low pathogenic African swine fever virus antibodies.

We developed a novel quantum dots dual immunochromatography strip, with p54 and CD2v proteins serving as the capture antigens for the test 1 line and test 2 line, respectively. The strip employs quantum dots conjugated with Staphylococcus aureus protein A as the tracer for specific detection of African swine fever virus antibodies. During the development process, the conditions for establishing the quantum dots dual immunochromatography strip and the associated experimental data were systematically compiled into a dataset.