R&D - Current and capital research and development expenditure by industry 2012–2023

The Research and Development Survey, conducted every two years, is a joint survey with the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE). The survey measures the level of research and development (R&D) activity, employment, and expenditure by business sector enterprises, government departments, government-owned trading entities, and universities.

《研发调查》是一项每两年进行一次的联合调研，由商务、创新及就业部（MBIE）联合开展。该调查旨在衡量不同业务领域的企业、政府部门、国有企业及大学在研发（R&D）活动、就业及支出方面的水平。