Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic, progressive disease, and its treatment is relevant to the gut microbiota. Anti-tumour necrosis factor-alpha (anti-TNF-α) therapy alters the gut microbiota in many
Background: Anti-IL-17A therapy is generally effectively applied in patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) to achieve and maintain remission. However, the influence of anti-IL-17A on the compositio
Objective: To clarify if non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) could retard the disease progression of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Methods: A systematic search of Embase, Pubmed, and the Coc