Impact of Bovine Lactoferrin supplementation and Reduced Iron in Formula on Infant Oral Microbiome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Infant formulas with reduced iron levels and lactoferrin (Lf) supplementation might mimic the beneficial effects of breast milk on the oral microbiome. This study aimed to investigate the impact of a bovine Lf-supplemented and iron-reduced formula on the oral microbiota in infants at 4, 6, and 12 months.