Brachial plexus birth injuries (BPBI) can have lifelong effects on the development and functional use of the upper extremity. Currently there is no agreement with regards to what patient-reported outc
Aim: After brachial plexus injuries, sacrifice of the contralateral C7 (cC7) root from the non-injured side is well tolerated and various schemes to innervate the injured side from the cC7 root
Pan-plexus injuries with persistent pain and flail upper limbs present a bifocal nuisance to patients and pose serious treatment challenges to orthopaedic surgeons. Limb salvage procedures could be cu
ABSTRACT Objective: Brachial plexus injury can lead to significant functional deficit for the patient. Elbow flexion restoration is a priority in surgical treatment. Free functional muscle transfer is