OGC_Quantum_Circuit_Papers

# **VDR_Quantum_Circuit_Papers – Overview**

**VDR_Quantum_Circuit_Papers** is a curated dataset focused on **quantum circuits** and **quantum gates**, extracted exclusively from scientific research papers. This dataset emphasizes documents that contain **circuit diagrams**, **matrix-based explanations**, and detailed discussions of quantum operations.

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## **Dataset Composition**

This dataset was created using our open-source tool **[VDR_pdf-to-parquet](https://github.com/RacineAIOS/VDR_pdf-to-parquet)**.

Scientific PDFs were sourced from public online sources. Each document was selected based on its focus on **quantum circuits**, with visual and mathematical representations. The processing pipeline extracted:

* High-resolution **images** of quantum circuit diagrams
* Accompanying **textual content** such as explanations, equations, and operations
* Structured data for multimodal analysis and downstream tasks

We used **Google’s Gemini 2.5 Pro** model in a custom pipeline to generate diverse, expert-level questions that align with the content of each page.

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## **Dataset Structure**

Each sample in the dataset includes:

* **`id`**: A unique identifier for each entry
* **`query`**: A synthetic technical question generated from that page
* **`image`**: A rendered image of the PDF page
* **`language`**: Detected language of the extracted text

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## **Purpose**

This dataset is designed to support:

* **Training and evaluating vision-language models** on technical quantum content (especially quantum circuits)
* **Multimodal document understanding and retrieval** for quantum computing
* **Recognition and analysis of quantum circuits** in scientific literature
* **Research in automated extraction and interpretation of circuit diagrams** and related explanations

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## **Creators**

* **Yumeng YE**
* **Léo APPOURCHAUX**

# **VDR_量子电路论文集（VDR_Quantum_Circuit_Papers） – 概述**

**VDR_量子电路论文集（VDR_Quantum_Circuit_Papers）** 是一套精心甄选的数据集，聚焦于**量子电路(quantum circuits)**与**量子门(quantum gates)**，所有数据均仅取自学术科研论文。该数据集重点收录包含**电路示意图、基于矩阵的推导阐释**以及针对量子操作的详细研讨的学术文献。

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## **数据集构成**

本数据集依托开源工具**[VDR_pdf-to-parquet](https://github.com/RacineAIOS/VDR_pdf-to-parquet)** 构建。

科研PDF均源自公开网络资源，所有入选文档均以量子电路为核心主题，且包含可视化与数学表征形式。本次数据处理流水线提取了以下内容：
* 高分辨率量子电路示意图图像
* 配套文本内容，包括阐释文字、公式与操作说明
* 适用于多模态分析与下游任务的结构化数据

我们通过自定义数据处理流水线调用**谷歌Gemini 2.5 Pro**模型，生成与各页面内容匹配的多样化专业级技术问题。

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## **数据集结构**

数据集中的每个样本包含以下字段：
* **`id`**：每条数据的唯一标识符
* **`query`**：从对应页面生成的人工合成技术问题
* **`image`**：PDF页面的渲染图像
* **`language`**：提取文本的检测语言

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## **数据集用途**

本数据集旨在支持以下研究方向：
* 针对技术类量子内容（尤其是量子电路）的**视觉语言模型(vision-language models)**训练与评估
* 量子计算领域的多模态文档理解与检索
* 科研文献中量子电路的识别与分析
* 电路示意图及相关阐释的自动提取与解读相关研究

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## **创作者**
* **叶宇萌（Yumeng YE）**
* **莱奥·阿普尔沙（Léo APPOURCHAUX）**