Labor Market Panel Survey, JLMPS 2010 - Jordan
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Abstract
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The JLMPS 2010 offers significant advantages over the regular Employment and Unemployment (EUS) survey conducted quarterly by the Department of Statistics (DOS). Although it is only the first wave of what is to be a longitudinal survey, it contains a number of retrospective questions that allow us to reconstruct entire employment trajectories rather than simply get a snapshot of a single point in time. The main advantage of this approach is that it allows for the examination of flows into various segments of the labor market and not simply stocks over time.
The JLMPS 2010 data also offers significant advantages over the EUS in its ability to identify informal employment in its various guises, including wage and salary employment without contracts or social insurance and self-employment and unpaid family employment. It also offers a more detailed view of employment conditions including paid and unpaid leaves, the presence of health insurance, hours of work, and the type and size of economic unit in which the worker is employed.
Since JLMPS 2010 has the same sampling strategy as the EUS it focuses exclusively on the population residing in regular households rather than in collective residential units. This makes it equally likely as the EUS to under-sample the foreign worker population in Jordan.
Geographic coverage
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The sample was designed to provide estimates of the indicators at the national level, for urban and rural areas, and for all regions.
Analysis unit
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1- Households.
2- Individuals.
Universe
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The survey covered a national sample of households and all individuals permanently residing in surveyed households.
Kind of data
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Sample survey data [ssd]
Sampling procedure
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In the 2010 wave our strata were the 12 governorates and five different location classifications: (1) basic urban (2) rural (3) large central city urban, including Amman, Zarqa, and Irbid, (4) suburban Amman and Zarqa and (5) exurban Zarqa. The 2010 wave captured 5,102 households and 25,953 individuals.
Mode of data collection
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Face-to-face [f2f]
Research instrument
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The JLMPS 2010 data was collected through the following three questionnaire forms:
(1) Household questionnaire, which includes:
· Household identifying information
· Household roster
· Housing and assets
(2) Individual questionnaire, which includes:
· Father's characteristics
· Mother's characteristics
· Siblings characteristics
· Education
· Employment
· Unemployment
· Subsistence and domestic work
· Job characteristics
· Secondary job
· Women's employment
· Fertility
· Women's status
· Cost and characteristics of marriage
· Labor market history
· Return migration
· Wage earnings
(3) Enterprise questionnaire, which includes:
· Remittances/Transfers
· Other income sources
· Household non-farm enterprises
· Household non-farm enterprise employment
· Agricultural assets
· Access to credit
摘要
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JLMPS 2010调查相较于统计局每季度进行的常规就业与失业(EUS)调查,具有显著优势。尽管它仅是纵向调查的首个波次,但其中包含了一系列回顾性问题,使我们能够重构整个就业轨迹,而不仅仅是捕捉某一时间点的瞬间。此方法的主要优势在于,它允许我们考察劳动力市场各部分的流动情况,而不仅仅是时间的存量。
JLMPS 2010数据在识别各种形式的非正式就业方面,也相较于EUS具有显著优势,包括无合同或社会保险的工资和薪金就业、自营职业以及无偿的家庭就业。它还提供了对就业条件的更详细视角,包括带薪和带薪休假、健康保险的存在、工作时间以及工人所雇用的经济单位的类型和规模。
由于JLMPS 2010采用了与EUS相同的抽样策略,它专注于居住在常规家庭而非集体居住单位的人口,这使得它与EUS一样,可能低估了约旦的外籍工人群体。
地理覆盖范围
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样本设计旨在为国家层面、城市和农村地区以及所有地区提供指标估计。
分析单元
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1- 家庭。
2- 个人。
总体
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调查覆盖了全国范围内的家庭和所有永久居住在调查家庭中的个人。
数据类型
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样本调查数据 [ssd]
抽样程序
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在2010波次中,我们的层是12个省份和五种不同的地理位置分类:(1)基本城市,(2)农村,(3)大型中心城市城市,包括安曼、扎尔卡和伊尔比德,(4)安曼和扎尔卡的郊区,(5)扎尔卡的外郊区。2010波次共捕获了5,102个家庭和25,953个人。
数据收集方式
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面对面 [f2f]
研究工具
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JLMPS 2010数据通过以下三种问卷形式收集:(1)家庭问卷,包括:
· 家庭识别信息
· 家庭成员名单
· 住房和资产
(2)个人问卷,包括:
· 父亲的特征
· 母亲的特征
· 兄弟姐妹的特征
· 教育
· 就业
· 失业
· 生存和家务劳动
· 工作特征
· 第二职业
· 妇女就业
· 生育
· 妇女地位
· 婚姻的成本和特征
· 劳动力市场历史
· 返回移民
· 工资收入
(3)企业问卷,包括:
· 汇款/转账
· 其他收入来源
· 家庭非农企业
· 家庭非农企业就业
· 农业资产
· 获取信贷
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