A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF PROFESSIONAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS IN MEDICINE, THE ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGY IN CLINICAL PRACTICE, AND PATHOPSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACHES

This article analyzes professional-psychological problems encountered in the medical field, the role of psychology in clinical practice, and the theoretical and practical significance of pathopsychological approaches in accordance with IMRAD requirements. In the course of their professional activity, medical workers regularly face high responsibility, accountability for patients’ lives, time pressure, complex clinical situations, emotional strain, difficulties in communication with patients and their relatives, and the risk of professional fatigue. If such factors persist for a long time, they may intensify occupational stress, emotional burnout, decreased motivation, communication difficulties, anxiety, and psychological tension among physicians and other healthcare professionals.