GREEN ECONOMY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: MODERN CHALLENGES AND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY

This scientific article analyzes the role of the green economy concept in modern economic development, its importance in ensuring environmental sustainability, and its impact on the global economy. The research examines issues related to renewable energy sources, green technologies, carbon neutrality, efficient resource utilization, and ecological investments. Furthermore, the experiences of developed and developing countries in implementing green economy models are scientifically explored. The article also analyzes the prospects and challenges of implementing green transformation in the economy of Uzbekistan. The findings demonstrate that the green economy is an important strategic direction for ensuring environmental security, increasing economic efficiency, and achieving sustainable development.