Illicit Financial Flows in Oil and Gas Commodity Trade: Experience, Lessons and Proposals: Experience, Lessons and Proposals
收藏Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development2026-04-11 收录
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https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/illicit-financial-flows-in-oil-and-gas-commodity-trade-experience-lessons-and-proposals_4c380e71-en.html
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Oil trade activities constitute the most significant source of domestic resource mobilisation for oil producing developing countries. Yet, corruption and illicit financial flows (IFFs) also expose them to macro-critical risks of economic instability, exacerbating their often-high vulnerability to chronic poverty, fragility and episodic conflict....



