Discussion of 既然 [jì rán] since, now that - Trainchinese
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1 - 既然 is often paired with adverb 就, 也 or 还 to indicate a premise and the conclusion drawn from it. 既然 is used in the clause indicating the premise, and 就, 也 or 还 in the clause indicating the conclusion. Please note that these adverbs should appear after the subject and before the predicate Example 1. 你既然答应了,就要把事情办好。 [phr] Since you agreed to do it, you should do it well. Example 2. 既然下雨了,我们就改天再去吧。 [phr] Since it rains, let's go there another day. Example 3. 既然你已经打扫过房间了,我还用再打扫一遍吗? [phr] Now that you have already cleaned up the room, do I still need to clean it again? Example 4. 既然你对跳舞很感兴趣,你也应该参加这个跳舞比赛。 [phr] Since you are very interested in dancing, you should also participate in this dancing contest. 2 - is this word the same meaning as 因为 3 - 既然和由于有什么区别? 4 - How does 既然 (jìrán) differ from other words that express similar meaning? 5 - In what contexts is it appropriate to use 既然 (jìrán)?
1 - '既然'一词常与副词'就'、'也'或'还'搭配使用,以表明前提及其由此推导出的结论。'既然'用于表示前提的从句中,而'就'、'也'或'还'则用于表示结论的从句中。请注意,这些副词应位于主语之后、谓语之前。例如:
- 你既然答应了,就要把事情办好。[短语]既然你已答应,便应将此事妥善完成。
- 既然下雨了,我们就改天再去吧。[短语]鉴于降雨,吾等宜另择他日再赴彼处。
- 既然你已经打扫过房间了,我还用再打扫一遍吗?[短语]现既已由你清扫过该房间,我是否还需再行清扫?
- 既然你对跳舞很感兴趣,你也应该参加这个跳舞比赛。[短语]鉴于你对舞蹈之浓厚兴趣,你亦应参与此舞蹈竞赛。
2 - 此词是否与'因为'具有相同的意义?
3 - '既然'与'由于'之间有何区别?
4 - '既然'(jìrán)与其他表达类似意义的词语有何不同?
5 - 在何种语境下适宜使用'既然'(jìrán)?
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