Serum concentrations of endothelial dysfunction biomarkers in preterm delivery cases and controls (ng/ml)*.

Abbreviations: sICAM-1, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1; sVCAM-1, soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1; sE-selectin, soluble E-selectin; same as in tables 3–6.*Data are mean ± SE and adjusted for age, BMI, parity, ethnicity and cigarette smoking.†All preterm delivery cases vs. controls.‡Spontaneous preterm delivery cases vs. controls.§Medically indicated preterm delivery cases vs. controls.∥Medically indicated preterm delivery cases vs. spontaneous preterm delivery cases p