Exposure to nanomaterials (NM) during sensitive stages of development may predispose organisms to diseases later in life. However, direct translocation of NM from mother to fetus through the placenta
Neural tube defects (NTD) occur in 3000 births per year in the US. Several risk factors have been proposed for NTDs including both first hand and passive smoking during the periconceptual period. Prev
This AOP describes one adverse outcome that may result from the inhibition of thyroperoxidase (TPO) during mammalian development. Chemical inhibition of TPO results in decreased thyroid hormone (TH) s
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development30
