NOAA Climate Forecast System (CFS)

The Climate Forecast System (CFS) is a model representing the global interaction between Earth's oceans, land, and atmosphere. Produced by several dozen scientists under guidance from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP), this model offers hourly data with a horizontal resolution down to one-half of a degree (approximately 56 km) around Earth for many variables. CFS uses the latest scientific approaches for taking in, or assimilating, observations from data sources including surface observations, upper air balloon observations, aircraft observations, and satellite obser...

气候预报系统（Climate Forecast System，CFS）是一款刻画地球海洋、陆地与大气间全球相互作用的数值模型。该模型由数十位科学家在美国国家环境预报中心（National Centers for Environmental Prediction，NCEP）的指导下研发，可提供覆盖全球的多变量逐小时数据，其水平分辨率可达0.5度（约56公里）。CFS采用最新科学方法对观测数据进行接收与同化，数据来源涵盖地面观测、高空探空气球观测、航空器观测以及卫星观测等[原文此处存在截断]。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

NOAA Climate Forecast System (CFS)是一个代表地球海洋、陆地和大气相互作用的模型，提供每小时的数据，水平分辨率低至0.5度（约56公里）。该数据集由美国国家环境预测中心（NCEP）管理，数据每小时、6小时和每月更新，且对公众开放使用，但需遵守NOAA的引用和修改规定。