RSEI、GPC model and factors（original data）

This dataset supports the study entitled “Causal Attribution of Ecological Quality Patterns through Explainable Machine Learning and Geographic Pattern Causality: A Case Study of Northern Xinjiang, China”. The dataset contains three components: (1) Remote Sensing Ecological Index (RSEI) data used to characterize ecological quality patterns in Northern Xinjiang from 2000 to 2024; (2) environmental and socioeconomic driving factors, including climate, topographic, soil, and human activity variables; and (3) Geographic Pattern Causality (GPC) model outputs used to quantify the causal relationships between ecological quality and its driving factors.