BHSE_data

The dataset contains field and laboratory measurements used to analyze the relationships between soil physical properties, topographic attributes, land use, and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) in an agricultural landscape. Data were collected from multiple sampling points characterized by different land use types (annual cropping, pasture, forest, and silviculture) in southern Brazil.

Each record includes geographic coordinates (X, Y), Ksat (m h⁻¹), bulk density (BD, g cm⁻³), total porosity (TP, %), microporosity (Mic, %), macroporosity (Mac, %), soil organic carbon (CO, %), elevation, slope, and soil texture fractions (clay, silt, sand). Land use class and a numeric use identifier are also provided.

The dataset supports studies focused on soil–water–plant–atmosphere interactions, hydrological modeling, and land-use effects on soil hydraulic behavior.