Background: We are witnessing the growth of urban populations, particularly in the developing world. São Paulo, the largest city in South America, continues to grow, and this growth is dramatically ef
+Prevalences and means are adjusted for age (age is unadjusted). *FEV ratio is the ratio of measured FEV divided by predicted FEV calculated from subjects’ age and height based on an equation derived
HRs (95% CIs) are reported.Deprivation quintile 1 = least deprived, quintile 5 = most deprived.Multivariable models were adjusted for age, education, race, marital status, family history of cancer (ca
