Rising Income Risk at the Top
收藏数据链接：
官方服务：
资源简介：
We document an increase in U.S. income risk from 1969 to 2019 using newly digitized IRS tax returns, distinguishing permanent from transitory risk. Since the 1970s, permanent income risk increased across the distribution, but most sharply among high earners, rising nearly 70% among the top 5%. We
提供机构：
美国国家经济研究局创建时间：
2026-08-01
