Interspecies hybridization between Arabidopsis thaliana and Arabidopsis arenosa

Hybrid matings between A. thaliana and A. arenosa result in post zygotic seed lethality resulting in hybridization barrier between the two species. This barrier can be overcome to a large degree by increasing the genome dosage of the maternal genome (i.e. A. thaliana) in a cross between the two species. In this experiment we assayed the transcriptome of an incompatible cross (2x At x 2x Aa) with high seed lethality and a compatible cross (4x At x 2x Aa) using silique tissue at 5 days after pollination. We used microarrays to identify dosage responsive gene in interspecies hybridization Keywords: differential expression Total RNA was derived from the compatible and incompatible siliques for hybridization using the Affymetrix protocol. The experiment was performed in 3 independent biological replicates.