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Unique Approach to Copper(I) Silylene Chalcogenone Complexes

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NIAID Data Ecosystem2026-03-10 收录
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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Unique_Approach_to_Copper_I_Silylene_Chalcogenone_Complexes/4551160
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Silylene-S-thione [PhC­(NtBu)2Si­(S)­N­(SiMe3)2] (2) and silylene-Se-selone [PhC­(NtBu)2Si­(Se)­N­(SiMe3)2] (3) compounds were prepared from the silylene [PhC­(NtBu)2SiN­(SiMe3)2] (1) with 1 equiv of 1/8 S8 and 1 equiv of Se powder, respectively, in high yields. Furthermore, compounds 2 and 3 reacted with CuCl and CuBr and yielded [{PhC­(NtBu)2}­Si­(S→CuX)­N­(SiMe3)2] (X = Cl (4), Br (5)) and [{PhC­(NtBu)2}­Si­(Se→CuX)­N­(SiMe3)2] (X = Cl (6), Br (7)), respectively. Complexes 4–7 can also be obtained from the direct reaction of sulfur and selenium with the corresponding silylene copper complexes [{PhC­(NtBu)2}­Si­{N­(SiMe3)2}]2Cu2X2 (X = Cl (8), Br (9)). The latter route avoids the preparation of the highly reactive silylene chalcogenones. For comparison purposes the silylene PhC­(NtBu)2SiN­(SiMe3)2 in 2 and 3 was replaced by NHC (1,3-bis­(2,6-bis­(diphenylmethyl)-4-methylphenyl)­imidazol-2-ylidene) (10). The resulting products NHCS (thione 11) and NHCSe (selenone 12) react with CuBr and lead to the expected complexes (NHCS→CuBr) (13) and (NHCSe→CuBr) (14). However, unlike silylene complexes, 13 and 14 cannot be prepared by reacting NHC-CuBr (15) with chalcogens.
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2017-01-13
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