KIOST KIOST-ESM model output prepared for CMIP6 CMIP

Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) datasets: These data include all datasets published for 'CMIP6.CMIP.KIOST.KIOST-ESM' with the full Data Reference Syntax following the template 'mip_era.activity_id.institution_id.source_id.experiment_id.member_id.table_id.variable_id.grid_label.version'.

The KIOST Earth System Model v2 climate model, released in 2018, includes the following components:
atmos: GFDL-AM2.0 (cubed sphere (C48); 192 x 96 longitude/latitude; 32 vertical levels; top level 2 hPa), atmosChem: Simple carbon aerosol model (emission type), land: NCAR-CLM4, landIce: NCAR-CLM4, ocean: GFDL-MOM5.0 (tripolar - nominal 1.0 deg; 360 x 200 longitude/latitude; 52 levels; top grid cell 0-2 m; NK mixed layer scheme), ocnBgchem: TOPAZ2, seaIce: GFDL-SIS.
The model was run by the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Busan 49111, Republic of Korea (KIOST) in native nominal resolutions: atmos: 250 km, atmosChem: 250 km, land: 250 km, landIce: 250 km, ocean: 100 km, ocnBgchem: 100 km, seaIce: 100 km.

Project: These data have been generated as part of the internationally-coordinated Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6; see also GMD Special Issue: http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/special_issue590.html). The simulation data provides a basis for climate research designed to answer fundamental science questions and serves as resource for authors of the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC-AR6).

CMIP6 is a project coordinated by the Working Group on Coupled Modelling (WGCM) as part of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). Phase 6 builds on previous phases executed under the leadership of the Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison (PCMDI) and relies on the Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF) and the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) along with numerous related activities for implementation. The original data is hosted and partially replicated on a federated collection of data nodes, and most of the data relied on by the IPCC is being archived for long-term preservation at the IPCC Data Distribution Centre (IPCC DDC) hosted by the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ).

The project includes simulations from about 120 global climate models and around 45 institutions and organizations worldwide. - Project website: https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6.

耦合模式比较计划第六阶段（Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6, CMIP6）数据集：本数据集包含所有针对`CMIP6.CMIP.KIOST.KIOST-ESM`发布的数据集，其完整数据参考语法遵循模板：`mip_era.activity_id.institution_id.source_id.experiment_id.member_id.table_id.variable_id.grid_label.version`。

2018年发布的韩国海洋科学技术研究所（Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, KIOST）地球系统模型第2版气候模式包含以下组成模块：
大气分量：GFDL-AM2.0（采用立方球面网格（C48）；经纬度网格为192×96；垂直方向共32层；顶层气压为2百帕）；
大气化学分量：简易碳气溶胶模式（排放类型）；
陆面分量：NCAR-CLM4；
陆冰分量：NCAR-CLM4；
海洋分量：GFDL-MOM5.0（采用三极网格——名义分辨率1.0°；经纬度网格为360×200；垂直分层52层；顶层网格深度范围为0~2米；采用NK混合层方案）；
海洋生物地球化学分量：TOPAZ2；
海冰分量：GFDL-SIS。

该模式由位于韩国釜山49111的韩国海洋科学技术研究所以原生名义分辨率运行，各分量分辨率如下：大气模块250千米、大气化学模块250千米、陆面模块250千米、陆冰模块250千米、海洋模块100千米、海洋生物地球化学模块100千米、海冰模块100千米。

本数据集作为国际协调开展的耦合模式比较计划第六阶段（CMIP6）项目的一部分生成（详见《地球科学模型开发》（Geoscientific Model Development, GMD）专刊：http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/special_issue590.html）。该模拟数据可为解答核心科学问题的气候研究提供支撑，同时亦可作为政府间气候变化专门委员会第六次评估报告（Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Sixth Assessment Report, IPCC-AR6）撰稿人的参考资源。

CMIP6是由耦合模式工作组（Working Group on Coupled Modelling, WGCM）协调开展的项目，隶属于世界气候研究计划（World Climate Research Programme, WCRP）。第六阶段依托此前在气候模式诊断与比较计划（Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, PCMDI）主导下开展的多阶段工作，并依托地球系统网格联盟（Earth System Grid Federation, ESGF）、环境数据分析中心（Centre for Environmental Data Analysis, CEDA）以及众多相关配套活动完成项目实施。原始数据存储于联邦化的数据节点集群中并实现部分复制，IPCC所依赖的绝大多数数据目前正由德国气候计算中心（German Climate Computing Center, DKRZ）托管的IPCC数据分发中心（IPCC Data Distribution Centre, IPCC DDC）进行长期归档保存。

该项目涵盖全球约120个全球气候模式的模拟试验，参与单位约45个。项目官网：https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是韩国海洋科学技术院为CMIP6项目提供的KIOST-ESM模型输出，包含大气、海洋等多个组件的气候模拟数据，支持全球气候研究和IPCC评估报告。