HanxuHU/mmmu_zh

--- dataset_info: - config_name: Accounting features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1598237.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1535332 dataset_size: 1598237.0 - config_name: Agriculture features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 119217524.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 119223098 dataset_size: 119217524.0 - config_name: Architecture_and_Engineering features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 721369.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 726944 dataset_size: 721369.0 - config_name: Art features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 29934485.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 29939749 dataset_size: 29934485.0 - config_name: Art_Theory features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 33481518.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 29783846 dataset_size: 33481518.0 - config_name: Basic_Medical_Science features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 4125885.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 4131405 dataset_size: 4125885.0 - config_name: Biology features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 8491823.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 8494767 dataset_size: 8491823.0 - config_name: Chemistry features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1518526.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1522850 dataset_size: 1518526.0 - config_name: Clinical_Medicine features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 10882421.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 10888211 dataset_size: 10882421.0 - config_name: Computer_Science features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 2071989.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 2078665 dataset_size: 2071989.0 - config_name: Design features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 17923107.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 16227877 dataset_size: 17923107.0 - config_name: Diagnostics_and_Laboratory_Medicine features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 37106197.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 37089929 dataset_size: 37106197.0 - config_name: Economics features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1486993.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1424057 dataset_size: 1486993.0 - config_name: Electronics features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 641329.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 644514 dataset_size: 641329.0 - config_name: Energy_and_Power features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1641906.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1646638 dataset_size: 1641906.0 - config_name: Finance features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1071001.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1003631 dataset_size: 1071001.0 - config_name: Geography features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 6671292.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 6677745 dataset_size: 6671292.0 - config_name: History features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 8819805.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 8430308 dataset_size: 8819805.0 - config_name: Literature features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 14241013.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 14246800 dataset_size: 14241013.0 - config_name: Manage features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 3277381.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 3139968 dataset_size: 3277381.0 - config_name: Marketing features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1472934.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1361329 dataset_size: 1472934.0 - config_name: Materials features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 2305178.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 2309818 dataset_size: 2305178.0 - config_name: Math features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1444424.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1448305 dataset_size: 1444424.0 - config_name: Mechanical_Engineering features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 874971.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 876774 dataset_size: 874971.0 - config_name: Music features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 9359338.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 9363631 dataset_size: 9359338.0 - config_name: Pharmacy features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1656305.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1551060 dataset_size: 1656305.0 - config_name: Physics features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1114122.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1116996 dataset_size: 1114122.0 - config_name: Psychology features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 4403838.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 4311528 dataset_size: 4403838.0 - config_name: Public_Health features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 1508719.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 1510155 dataset_size: 1508719.0 - config_name: Sociology features: - name: id dtype: string - name: question dtype: string - name: options dtype: string - name: explanation dtype: string - name: image_1 dtype: image - name: image_2 dtype: image - name: image_3 dtype: image - name: image_4 dtype: image - name: image_5 dtype: image - name: image_6 dtype: image - name: image_7 dtype: image - name: img_type dtype: string - name: answer dtype: string - name: topic_difficulty dtype: string - name: question_type dtype: string - name: subfield dtype: string splits: - name: validation num_bytes: 18455289.0 num_examples: 30 download_size: 18459535 dataset_size: 18455289.0 configs: - config_name: Accounting data_files: - split: validation path: Accounting/validation-* - config_name: Agriculture data_files: - split: validation path: Agriculture/validation-* - config_name: Architecture_and_Engineering data_files: - split: validation path: Architecture_and_Engineering/validation-* - config_name: Art data_files: - split: validation path: Art/validation-* - config_name: Art_Theory data_files: - split: validation path: Art_Theory/validation-* - config_name: Basic_Medical_Science data_files: - split: validation path: Basic_Medical_Science/validation-* - config_name: Biology data_files: - split: validation path: Biology/validation-* - config_name: Chemistry data_files: - split: validation path: Chemistry/validation-* - config_name: Clinical_Medicine data_files: - split: validation path: Clinical_Medicine/validation-* - config_name: Computer_Science data_files: - split: validation path: Computer_Science/validation-* - config_name: Design data_files: - split: validation path: Design/validation-* - config_name: Diagnostics_and_Laboratory_Medicine data_files: - split: validation path: Diagnostics_and_Laboratory_Medicine/validation-* - config_name: Economics data_files: - split: validation path: Economics/validation-* - config_name: Electronics data_files: - split: validation path: Electronics/validation-* - config_name: Energy_and_Power data_files: - split: validation path: Energy_and_Power/validation-* - config_name: Finance data_files: - split: validation path: Finance/validation-* - config_name: Geography data_files: - split: validation path: Geography/validation-* - config_name: History data_files: - split: validation path: History/validation-* - config_name: Literature data_files: - split: validation path: Literature/validation-* - config_name: Manage data_files: - split: validation path: Manage/validation-* - config_name: Marketing data_files: - split: validation path: Marketing/validation-* - config_name: Materials data_files: - split: validation path: Materials/validation-* - config_name: Math data_files: - split: validation path: Math/validation-* - config_name: Mechanical_Engineering data_files: - split: validation path: Mechanical_Engineering/validation-* - config_name: Music data_files: - split: validation path: Music/validation-* - config_name: Pharmacy data_files: - split: validation path: Pharmacy/validation-* - config_name: Physics data_files: - split: validation path: Physics/validation-* - config_name: Psychology data_files: - split: validation path: Psychology/validation-* - config_name: Public_Health data_files: - split: validation path: Public_Health/validation-* - config_name: Sociology data_files: - split: validation path: Sociology/validation-* ---

原始信息汇总

数据集概述

数据集配置名称：Accounting

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：1598237.0 bytes
• 下载大小：1535332 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：1598237.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Agriculture

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：119217524.0 bytes
• 下载大小：119223098 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：119217524.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Architecture_and_Engineering

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：721369.0 bytes
• 下载大小：726944 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：721369.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Art

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：29934485.0 bytes
• 下载大小：29939749 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：29934485.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Art_Theory

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：33481518.0 bytes
• 下载大小：29783846 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：33481518.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Basic_Medical_Science

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：4125885.0 bytes
• 下载大小：4131405 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：4125885.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Biology

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：8491823.0 bytes
• 下载大小：8494767 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：8491823.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Chemistry

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：1518526.0 bytes
• 下载大小：1522850 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：1518526.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Clinical_Medicine

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：10882421.0 bytes
• 下载大小：10888211 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：10882421.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Computer_Science

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：2071989.0 bytes
• 下载大小：2078665 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：2071989.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Design

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：17923107.0 bytes
• 下载大小：16227877 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：17923107.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Diagnostics_and_Laboratory_Medicine

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：37106197.0 bytes
• 下载大小：37089929 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：37106197.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Economics

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：1486993.0 bytes
• 下载大小：1424057 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：1486993.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Electronics

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：641329.0 bytes
• 下载大小：644514 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：641329.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Energy_and_Power

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：1641906.0 bytes
• 下载大小：1646638 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：1641906.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Finance

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：1071001.0 bytes
• 下载大小：1003631 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：1071001.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Geography

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：6671292.0 bytes
• 下载大小：6677745 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：6671292.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：History

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：8819805.0 bytes
• 下载大小：8430308 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：8819805.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Literature

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：14241013.0 bytes
• 下载大小：14246800 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：14241013.0 bytes

数据集配置名称：Manage

• 特征类型：
  • id: string
  • question: string
  • options: string
  • explanation: string
  • image_1: image
  • image_2: image
  • image_3: image
  • image_4: image
  • image_5: image
  • image_6: image
  • image_7: image
  • img_type: string
  • answer: string
  • topic_difficulty: string
  • question_type: string
  • subfield: string
• 数据集大小：3277381.0 bytes
• 下载大小：3139968 bytes
• 验证集信息：
  • 示例数量：30
  • 数据大小：3277

搜集汇总

数据集介绍

构建方式

在跨学科知识评估领域，该数据集通过精心设计的结构化流程构建而成。其核心方法在于从会计、农业、艺术、医学等三十余个专业学科中，系统性地采集多模态评估题目。每个学科配置均包含三十道验证集题目，题目设计融合了文本描述与视觉信息，最多可关联七幅辅助图像。数据构建过程严格遵循学科知识体系，每道题目均配备标准答案、详细解析及多维元数据标注，形成层次分明的知识评估框架。

特点

该数据集展现出显著的多维度特征，其知识覆盖范围横跨自然科学、人文社科与工程技术领域。每个学科单元均采用统一的数据结构，包含问题文本、选项序列、图像阵列及解释性内容。特别值得注意的是其多模态特性，通过图像类型字段明确标注视觉信息的性质，同时题目难度、问题类型与子领域分类构成精细的元数据体系。这种设计使得数据集既能评估学科专业知识，又能检验多模态信息融合理解能力。

使用方法

在人工智能模型评估实践中，该数据集主要服务于多模态大语言模型的综合能力测评。研究人员可通过加载特定学科配置，提取文本问题与关联图像输入模型，将生成结果与标注答案进行比对。验证集的设计支持零样本或小样本评估场景，图像字段的灵活调用允许研究者探索视觉理解对专业问题解答的影响。使用过程中需注意不同学科数据规模的差异，建议结合子领域标注进行细粒度性能分析。

背景与挑战

背景概述

在人工智能迈向通用智能的进程中，多模态与多学科知识融合成为关键研究方向。MMMU_ZH数据集作为这一领域的重要资源，由研究者HanxuHU等人构建，旨在评估模型在跨学科、多模态场景下的深度理解与推理能力。该数据集覆盖会计、农业、艺术、医学、计算机科学等三十余个学科，每个学科均包含图文交织的复杂问题，并附有详细解释与难度分级。其核心研究问题聚焦于探索模型如何整合视觉与文本信息，以应对现实世界中高度专业且多元的认知任务，为推进通用人工智能的边界提供了严谨的评估基准。

当前挑战

该数据集致力于解决多模态跨学科问答这一前沿问题的挑战，其核心在于要求模型具备深度的领域知识融合与复杂的多模态推理能力。具体而言，挑战体现在模型需精准解析专业图表、示意图乃至艺术图像，并将其与晦涩的学科文本关联，进行高阶逻辑推断。在构建过程中，挑战同样显著：需确保三十余个学科问题的专业准确性与时效性，平衡各领域样本的代表性与难度分布，同时处理大量高分辨率图像与结构化文本的协同标注，保障数据质量与一致性成为艰巨任务。

常用场景

经典使用场景

在多模态大语言模型评估领域，HanxuHU/mmmu_zh数据集作为中文版多学科多模态理解基准，其经典使用场景聚焦于对模型跨领域知识整合与图文推理能力的系统性测评。该数据集涵盖会计、农业、艺术、医学等三十余个学科，每个条目均包含文本问题、多幅图像及选项，要求模型融合视觉与语言信息进行精准作答。这种设计使得研究者能够深入考察模型在复杂真实场景下的认知深度，为衡量通用人工智能的进展提供了标准化度量工具。

实际应用

在实际应用层面，HanxuHU/mmmu_zh数据集为智能教育、专业辅助决策及跨领域知识服务等场景提供了关键支撑。例如，在自适应学习系统中，该数据集可用于开发能够解答多学科图文问题的智能辅导工具；在医疗、工程等专业领域，它能助力构建具备专业知识图谱与视觉分析能力的辅助诊断或设计系统。这些应用不仅提升了行业效率，也推动了人工智能技术向专业化、实用化方向落地。

衍生相关工作

围绕该数据集衍生的经典工作主要集中在多模态模型架构创新与评测框架拓展。研究者们基于其多学科特性，开发了针对性的知识增强预训练方法、跨模态对齐技术以及分层评估协议。同时，该数据集也催生了系列专注于中文多模态理解的模型比较研究，为社区提供了重要的性能基线。这些工作共同深化了对模型多模态认知机制的理解，并推动了相关技术在多语言、多专业场景下的普适性发展。