Datasets for Mapping Overcapacity Risk in Indonesian Correctional Institutions (Capacity, Inmates, Crimes, Drug Cases, and Supreme Court Resolution Ratio), 2024

This dataset compiles multi-source quantitative indicators used to map the risk of overcapacity in correctional institutions in Indonesia (2024). It includes provincial correctional capacity and inmate population statistics for calculating overcapacity ratios, inmate counts per correctional unit (prisons and detention centers) to represent facility-level occupancy distribution, crime statistics by regional police forces to describe crime burden, provincial drug case statistics for Q4 2024 as a criminogenic indicator, and Supreme Court case resolution ratios as a complementary measure of justice system performance. The data are prepared to support reproducible risk mapping and clustering analysis using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for dimensionality reduction and Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering for grouping regions based on overcapacity risk profiles. This dataset is intended for research and policy analysis related to prison overcrowding, correctional management, and criminology in Indonesia.