Aproximación social de la migración en el Estrecho de Gibraltar con perspectiva de género

This article will address a series of questions related to different controversial
notions, as well as reflective questions that each person will be able to contrast
with the objective data presented in this article. Does the social structure
legitimize inequalities? Is individualism the consequence of different periods of
development? Can a comparison be made between the societies of Spain and
Morocco and their social protection systems? Are there more cases of human
trafficking and forced labor in Andalusia, with the possible influence of the
proximity of borders? Throughout this text, the global and specific inequality of
the Strait of Gibraltar area, migratory effects and other issues will be analyzed:
The issue of psychological, physical and sexual violence towards women is
addressed, and the affectation of women, girls and boys as a result of the funding of Migratory Policies of Europe and Spain to third countries such as
Morocco and Algeria is raised.
We will focus on migrant women who are affected by different inequalities,
poverty, gender, ethnicity, religion, not speaking the language, etc., the socalled intersectionality. In this sense, we will observe data and raise awareness
through testimonies of the effects of the huge inequality.
Keywords: Migration, Inequality, Gender, Welfare States, Borders.