This paper examines the long-term relationship between the return of Gold, Oil, Copper, Natural gas, Exchange Rate, Stock Market, and the impact of COVID-19 pandemic in 3 countries (China, Thailand, a
The effects of inflation adjustments of corporate earnings on market prices were tested by cross section regressions of 485 manufacturing companies for the period 1966-76 and subperiods. The basic dat
Media reports predicted that the stock market decline in October 2008 would cause changes in retirement intentions, due to declines in retirement assets. We use panel data from the Health and Retireme