Abstract Aortic valve endocarditis can lead to secondary involvement of aorto-mitral curtain and the adjacent anterior mitral leaflet (AML). The secondary damage to AML is often caused by the infected
Congenital bicuspid aortic valve (cBAV) develops calcification and stenotic obstruction early compared with degenerative tricuspid aortic valve (dTAV), which requires surgical intervention. Here we re
