Table 9 - 7 in Electricity Network Reinforcement and Expansion Project (ENREP) Update the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) for LOT-I: Metu-Mesha 230 KV Single Circuit Transmission Line

Table 9-7. Pre-mitigation impacts ImpactLand and livelihoodsImpact natureAdverse positive NeutralImpact TypeDirect Indirect InducedThe impact is direct since it leads to a permanent loss of land.Impact durationTemporary PermanentNo crops are allowed to be grown on tower foundationsImpact extentLocal Regional InternationalImpact scaleThe ESIA has identified that urban PAPs are more affected than rural PAPsFrequencyThe impact occurs only once (a one-time event)ImpactLow Medium HighmagnitudeThe magnitude of the impact is high since urban PAPs have no additional landto grow crops. These PAPs should get a replacement land to build newhousesReceptorLow Medium HighsensitivityImpactNegligible Low ModerateHighsignificance