Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 (GBD 2019) Cause, REI, and Location Hierarchies

"The Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 (GBD 2019), coordinated by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), estimated the burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors for 204 countries and territories and selected subnational locations.

This set of files contain the following for GBD 2019: the cause hierarchy; the risk, impairment, etiology, and injury n-code (REI) hierarchy; and locations hierarchies. The GBD Locations Hierarchy file contains only GBD locations, including subnational locations for which results were released at the time of the study's publication. (Locations will be added as additional subnational results are released.) The All Locations Hierarchies file also includes hierarchies for other regions for which estimates were produced, such as WHO and World Bank regions. These files allow users to filter for sets of values by level or parent category, including cause or risk group, GBD super region or region, or custom region."

由健康指标与评估研究所（Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation，IHME）统筹的2019年全球疾病负担研究（Global Burden of Disease Study 2019，GBD 2019），针对204个国家、地区及选定的次国家级行政单元，估算了疾病、损伤与各类风险因素的疾病负担。本数据集文件涵盖2019年全球疾病负担研究的如下内容：疾病分类层级、风险-损伤-病因-损伤n码（risk, impairment, etiology, and injury n-code，REI）分类层级，以及区域层级体系。其中，GBD区域层级文件仅收录本研究发表时已公布结果的GBD区域，包括次国家级区域（后续将随更多次国家级研究结果的发布补充新增区域）。全区域层级文件则额外包含其他已开展估算的区域体系，例如世界卫生组织（World Health Organization，WHO）与世界银行（World Bank）划分的区域。上述文件支持用户按层级或父类别筛选数值集合，筛选维度可涵盖疾病或风险组别、GBD超级区域/区域，亦或自定义区域。