Carbon pricing mechanisms in operation worldwide 1990-2024, by type
收藏www.statista.com2024-05-23 更新2025-03-25 收录
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As of April 1, 2024, there were 75 carbon pricing mechanisms in operation worldwide. The number of carbon pricing mechanisms has increased considerably since 1990 - the year Finland became the world's first country to introduce a carbon tax. Carbon pricing instruments such as carbon taxes and emission trading systems (ETS) cover almost a quarter of global emissions.
截至2024年4月1日,全球共有75种碳定价机制正在实施。自1990年以来,碳定价机制的数目显著增加——这一年,芬兰成为世界上首个引入碳税的国家。碳定价工具,如碳税和排放交易系统(ETS),覆盖了全球近四分之一的排放量。
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