<p>Expression of neuropeptide GAL4s and egg-laying assay. <i>NP-GAL4 > UAS-mCD8::GFP</i> expression in the brain and ovaries of adult female flies. Neuropeptide expression is denoted as ‘+’ for presence, ‘-’ for absence, and ‘?’ for cases where data are either unavailable or require further validation. The egg-laying data shows the average number of eggs laid over a 24-hour period by controls (<i>NP-GAL4 > UAS-TNTVIF</i>) and experimental flies (<i>NP-GAL4 > UAS-TNT</i>), with the number of replicates noted in parentheses (<i>n</i>) and <i>p</i>-values for statistical comparisons. Egg-laying increase and decrease are represented as ‘Δ’ and ‘∇’, respectively.</p>

Expression of neuropeptide GAL4s and egg-laying assay. NP-GAL4 > UAS-mCD8::GFP expression in the brain and ovaries of adult female flies. Neuropeptide expression is denoted as ‘+’ for presence, ‘-’ for absence, and ‘?’ for cases where data are either unavailable or require further validation. The egg-laying data shows the average number of eggs laid over a 24-hour period by controls (NP-GAL4 > UAS-TNTVIF) and experimental flies (NP-GAL4 > UAS-TNT), with the number of replicates noted in parentheses (n) and p-values for statistical comparisons. Egg-laying increase and decrease are represented as ‘Δ’ and ‘∇’, respectively.