Plant perception and responses to environmental stresses are known to encompass a complex set of mechanisms in which the microbiome is involved. Knowledge about plant physiological responses is theref
IntroductionBlack pepper (Piper nigrum L.), renowned as the “King of Spices,” holds significant economic and medicinal value but is highly susceptible to drought stress, which impacts its growth and p
The flavonoids in barley can function in health care and disease treatment, but our knowledge of these chemical compounds is lacking thus far. In the present paper, ultra high-performance liquid chrom
A well-developed root system benefits host plants by optimizing water absorption and nutrient uptake and thereby increases plant productivity. In this study we have characterized the root transcriptom