This cross-sectional study targeted residents in Kumejima island, Okinawa prefecture, in Japan aged 20–75 years as a part of the KDHP (Kumejima Digital Health Project) between June 2018 and December 2
Model comparisons for the multimodal machine learning models against each other and against the best-performing structured data-only model. The p-value compares each multimodal approach with the best-