One type of genotype-environment interaction occurs when genetic effects on a phenotype are moderated by an environment; or when environmental effects on a phenotype are moderated by genes. Here we ou
Introduction: The case-mother - control-mother design allows to study fetal and maternal genetic factors together with environmental exposures on early-life outcomes. Mendelian constraints and conditi
P- value for interaction between number of risk alleles and drinking during pregnancy = 0.009 *Total number of risk alleles in ADH1A rs2866151 rs975833, ADH1B rs4147536 and ADH7 rs284779.