Post-Distribution Monitoring of Cash-Based Interventions (Education Grants), October 2020 - Syrian Arab Republic

Abstract
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Most refugees live in environments where they have access to markets and services in the same way that local communities do. Providing refugees with cash enables them to fulfil their needs in a dignified manner and contributes to the local economy. UNHCR uses cash-based interventions (CBI) to provide protection, assistance, and services to the most vulnerable. Cash and vouchers help the displaced meet a variety of needs, including access to food, water, healthcare, shelter, that allow them to build and support livelihoods, and to facilitate voluntary repatriation.

Refugees, asylum-seekers, internally displaced and other vulnerable populations receive cash assistance through collaborative cash systems in which UNHCR works in close partnership with governments, the private sector, UN agencies, community-based and local partners and development actors.

UNHCR started a corporate Post-Distribution Monitoring (PDM) process to review the use and effectiveness of cash assistance provided by UNHCR and its partners. PDM semi-standardized questionnaires assess the adequacy of cash programmes, and results inform programme changes at the country level in order to improve CBI design and delivery. This survey regards a distribution of education grants.

Geographic coverage
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National.

Analysis unit
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Household

Universe
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All population of concern to UNHCR who have been recepients of cash-based interventions.

Sampling procedure
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The survey's objective was to deliver representative data of households receiving a cash-based intervention in Sirya. The total number of households receiving the cash-based intervention was around 3000. A simple random sample design was applied. A total of 921 households were interviewed.

Mode of data collection
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Other [oth]

Research instrument
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The questionnaire contained the following sections: Interviewee details and household demographics, Receiving and spending the cash assistance, Risks and problems, Markets and prices, Expenditure, Outcomes, Accountability

{'Abstract': '摘要
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大多数难民居住的环境中，他们能够以与当地社区相同的方式获取市场和服务的资源。向难民提供现金援助，使他们能够以尊严的方式满足自身需求，并有助于推动当地经济发展。联合国难民署（UNHCR）通过基于现金的干预措施（CBI）向最脆弱群体提供保护、援助和服务。现金和代金券有助于流离失所者满足多种需求，包括获取食物、水、医疗保健、住所，从而构建并支持生计，并促进自愿返乡。
难民、寻求庇护者、国内流离失所者及其他弱势群体通过协作的现金系统接受现金援助，在该系统中，联合国难民署与政府、私营部门、联合国机构、基于社区的当地伙伴以及发展参与者紧密合作。
联合国难民署启动了一项企业级分发后监测（PDM）流程，以审查联合国难民署及其合作伙伴提供的现金援助的使用情况和有效性。PDM半标准化问卷评估现金项目的适宜性，并据此结果在国别层面调整项目，以改善CBI的设计与实施。本调查关注的是教育补助金的分配。
地理覆盖范围
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全国。
分析单位
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家庭。
总体
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所有受到联合国难民署关注的、曾是基于现金干预措施受益者的全体人口。
抽样程序
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本调查的目标是提供代表叙利亚接受基于现金干预措施家庭的数据。接受基于现金干预措施的家庭总数约为3000户。应用了简单随机抽样设计。共访谈了921户家庭。
数据收集方式
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其他[oth]。
研究工具
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问卷包含以下部分：受访者详细信息和家庭人口统计学、接受和支出现金援助、风险和问题、市场和价格、支出、结果、问责制。'}