The single-axis Sample Entropy (X-axis) only slightly decreased from 0.095 ± 0.054 to 0.080 ± 0.048 (p = 0.025*), and the Y-axis also only decreased from 0.106 ± 0.046 to 0.090 ± 0.043 (p = 0.025*), i
We evaluated seven eye‐movement features before and after fatigue using paired t‐tests on mean ± SD values. Sample Entropy on the X-axis decreased from 0.095 ± 0.054 to 0.080 ± 0.048 (p = 0.025) and o
This data presents the means and standard deviations of the changes observed in each dimension of the NLID (New Learning and Instructional Design) framework before and after the intervention, as well
This study used three representative machine learning regression algorithms to perform regression analysis of SSQ-TS scores, namely: K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) regressor, Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB