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Monastery of St. John Lampadistis, Ayios Ioannis Lambadhistis Monastery

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Mendeley Data2024-06-13 更新2024-06-30 收录
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[Text Description:] Complex of 3 churches under one Roof, 11th-18th c. ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Greek, Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Located on east side of stream Setrachos, running along east side of village of Kaopanayiotes. The monastery is a complex of three churches sharing a single pitched roof. Beyond the monastic enclosure is the old schoolhouse, now an icon museum. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] The three churches are: Agios Herakleidios, Ioannis Lampadistis and a Latin Chapel. Agios Herakleidios, built in the 11th c., decorated primarily in 13th c., is a cross-in-square building with four piers supporting a central dome. Ioannis Lamadistis probably built in 1731, on the north side of Herakleidios. No records exist regarding the Latin Chapel. It opens on the north side of the Lampdistis church. A narthex runs along the west side of Herakleidios and Lampadistis. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] In Agios Herakleidios, a few early paintings date to the 12th c. Most of the paintings are 13th c., with a late period series done around 1400. Ioannis Lampadistis contains a reliquary and icon of St. Ioannis (John) Lampadistis. The paintings in the Latin Chapel are Italo-Byzantine; the vaulting is Italianate. The walls north and south are illustrations of the 24 stanzas of the Akathistos Hymn to the Virgin. Some paintings are more Byzantine, others more Italian. ❧

[文字说明:] 单坡屋顶覆盖的三座教堂建筑群,年代跨度为11世纪至18世纪。 [载体材质:] 石材(Stone) [文字标注说明:] 希腊语,非文本类(Non-Text) [实物描述:] 该建筑群坐落于塞特拉乔斯溪(Setrachos)东侧,沿考帕纳约奥特斯村(Kaopanayiotes)东侧延展。该修道院建筑群由三座共享单坡屋顶的教堂组成。修道院围合区域之外即为旧校舍,如今已改建为圣像博物馆(icon museum)。 [实物备注:] 三座教堂分别为:圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂(Agios Herakleidios)、圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂(Ioannis Lampadistis)以及一座拉丁小礼拜堂(Latin Chapel)。圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂始建于11世纪,主要装饰工程完成于13世纪,为十字平面方形教堂(cross-in-square building),以四根立柱支撑中央穹顶。圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂大概率建于1731年,位于赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂北侧。目前暂无关于该拉丁小礼拜堂的相关记载,其入口开设于兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂北侧。一道门廊(narthex)沿赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂与兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂的西侧延伸。 [实物备注:] 圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂内留存有少量可追溯至12世纪的早期壁画,绝大多数壁画创作于13世纪,另有一组晚期壁画完成于约1400年前后。圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂内藏有圣约翰·兰帕迪斯蒂斯的圣物匣与圣像。拉丁小礼拜堂内的壁画为意式拜占庭风格(Italo-Byzantine),拱顶结构采用意大利式(Italianate)设计。其南北墙面绘制有《圣母赞歌》(Akathistos Hymn)的24节圣诗插画,部分壁画更偏向拜占庭风格,其余则更具意大利风格。

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2024-06-09
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