Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% Confidence Intervals for Type 2 Diabetes, Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and Cancer by Sleep Duration in the EPIC-Potsdam Cohort.

aType 2 diabetes, myocardial infarction, stroke, or cancer, whichever occurs first.bStratified by age and adjusted for sex.cAdditionally adjusted for sleeping disorders (yes/no), alcohol intake from beverages (non-consumers, men: >0–12 g/d, >12–24 g/d, >24 g/d; women: >0–6 g/d, >6–12 g/d, >12 g/d), smoking status (never, former, current), walking, cycling, sports (hours/week), employment status (employed vs. unemployed), and education (technical school or lower degree vs. university of applied sciences or university degree).dAdjusted for the variables in model 2 plus potential mediators: BMI (kg/m2), waist-to-hip ratio, prevalent hypertension at baseline (yes/no), and history of high blood lipid levels at baseline (yes/no).eAdjusted for the variables in model 3 plus consumption of caffeinated beverages (coffee and tea in g/day), satisfaction with life (4 levels: very satisfied, rather satisfied, rather dissatisfied, very dissatisfied), satisfaction with health (4 levels: very satisfied, rather satisfied, rather dissatisfied, very dissatisfied), and intake of antidepressants (yes/no).fModel 3–4 for cancer includes the same covariable-set as models for type 2 diabetes, myocardial infarction, and stroke, except prevalent hypertension at baseline (yes/no), and history of high blood lipid levels at baseline (yes/no).