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Cranial and postcranial remains of a new species of <i>Prochelidella</i> (Testudines: Pleurodira: Chelidae) from ‘La Buitrera’ (Cenomanian of Patagonia, Argentina), with comments on the monophyly of this extinct chelid genus from southern Gondwana

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Taylor & Francis Group2020-05-07 更新2026-04-16 收录
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The genus <i>Prochelidella</i> is the oldest known panchelid taxon. It is widely distributed in several Cretaceous basins throughout Patagonia, Argentina. It was previously known from three named species. A fourth species presented herein, <i>Prochelidella buitreraensis</i> sp. nov., preserves both cranial and postcranial material from the Candeleros Formation (La Buitrera Area) of Río Negro Province, Argentina. Features observed in the nuchal bone (i.e. wide, trapezoidal cervical vertebrae, shallow nuchal notch) allow us to assign this specimen to the genus <i>Prochelidella</i>. Several specific traits (i.e. a large open retropterygoideum foramen, and a strongly developed muscle attachment site on the basisphenoid) suggest that the form from the Candeleros Formation is a new species of the genus <i>Prochelidella</i>. A phylogenetic analysis that includes the three best-preserved species of <i>Prochelidella</i> recovers this taxon as monophyletic. The Cenomanian age of this new taxon allows us to compare the panchelid turtles from the Patagonian (Neuquen) and Australian (Surat) basins. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E9D194C7-126D-46B6-BF75-BD1A51A74971

提供机构:
Joaquin Pérez Mayoral
创建时间:
2020-02-24
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