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Supplementary Material for: Self-Assessment Questionnaire on Patient-Physician Concordance on Nevus Self-Count and Models Development to Predict High-Risk Phenotype >50 Nevi

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DataCite Commons2022-04-22 更新2024-07-29 收录
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https://karger.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Supplementary_Material_for_Self-Assessment_Questionnaire_on_Patient-Physician_Concordance_on_Nevus_Self-Count_and_Models_Development_to_Predict_High-Risk_Phenotype_50_Nevi/19634643
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<b><i>Background:</i></b> Cutaneous melanoma accounts for the majority of skin cancer-related deaths. Readily identifiable phenotypic characteristics and total body nevus count (TBNC) &gt;50 are among the most important risk factors for cutaneous melanoma. Implementation of nevus self-count procedures and self-assessment of phenotypic traits as part of skin self-examination could be an excellent screening tool for identifying an at-risk target population. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> Objectives of the study were to assess the skills of a central Italian and eastern Spanish population sample to recognize their skin lesions via the submission of a self-assessment questionnaire and to explore which self-assessment questionnaire item combination best predicts the high-risk condition of TBNC &gt;50. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Patients aged ≥18 years filled a self-assessment questionnaire, autonomously and prior to the dermatological visit. Subsequently, dermatologists performed total body skin examination and reported patients’ skin lesions on a separate questionnaire. <b><i>Results:</i></b> We reported fair to moderate patient-dermatologist agreement for skin lesion self-assessment. The item number of nevi on the back was the single questionnaire item most accurately predicting TBNC &gt;50. The high-sensitivity and high-specificity classification and regression tree models for the prediction of TBNC &gt;50 displayed different items combinations; the item nevus on the back was always the first and most important predictor in both our models. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Patients were partially able to provide correct estimation of their whole-body nevus self-count. The item nevi on the back seems to be the first and most important predictor of TBNC &gt;50 across our models. Delivery of high-sensitivity and high-specificity prediction models based on our questionnaire item combination may help defining a high-risk target population.
提供机构:
Karger Publishers
创建时间:
2022-04-22
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