Acute cholecystitis (AC) affects over 20 million Americans annually, leading to annual costs exceeding USD 6 billion. Optimal treatment is early cholecystectomy. However, patients deemed high surgical
Background: Traditional endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has developed different methods, such as pocket method(P-ESD), traction-assisted method(T-ESD) and Hybrid method(H-ESD). In this meta-ana
Progress in artificial intelligence has markedly improved computer-supported interventions, professional education for surgeons, and post-procedural analysis of operative recordings, considerably enha
Gastric lipomas are rare benign tumors and account for 1–3% of all benign gastric tumors. Majority of the gastric lipomas are asymptomatic and do not demand resection. However, large gastric lipomas m