全国快递站点数据

2022年4月10日，《中共中央、国务院关于加快建设全国统一大市场的意见》发布，该文件指出，中国将从基础制度建设、市场设施建设等方面打造全国统一的大市场。《全国统一大市场》是指把物流成本降下来，能够让负重前行的中国经济更加轻盈，更有活力。统一大市场的建设，能够推动国内与国际市场更好联通，促进内外市场规则标准融通，有利于以国内统一大市场为“内核”强力吸引海外中高端要素资源向内汇聚，从而为加快构建新发展格局提供基础支撑。  全国统一大市场的必备条件之一是提供发达的市场流通基础设施条件，保证商品和要素在更大空间范围内的顺畅流动。建设全国统一大市场，必须推进完善物流基础设施网络、提高物流智慧化水平、加快构建应急物流体系。快递网点是快递网络的始端和末端，近年来，快递公司服务网络不断下沉、物流服务能力不断提升，促使快递行业迅猛发展，助力全国统一大市场建设。

On April 10, 2022, the *Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Large Market* was released. This document specifies that China will develop a national unified large market through advancing basic institutional development and market facility construction, among other aspects. The term "national unified large market" refers to a market that reduces logistics costs, thereby making China's economy, which has been operating under heavy burdens, more agile and vibrant. The construction of such a market will facilitate better connectivity between domestic and international markets, promote the alignment of rules and standards between domestic and foreign markets, and leverage the domestic unified large market as a "core" to strongly attract overseas medium- and high-end factor resources to flow into China, thus providing fundamental support for accelerating the establishment of the new development paradigm.

One of the prerequisite conditions for building a national unified large market is to provide well-developed market circulation infrastructure to ensure the smooth flow of commodities and factor resources across a larger spatial scope. To advance the construction of a national unified large market, it is imperative to improve and optimize the logistics infrastructure network, enhance the intelligent level of logistics services, and accelerate the development of emergency logistics systems. Express delivery outlets serve as both the starting and terminal nodes of the express delivery network. In recent years, express delivery enterprises have continuously expanded their service networks to lower-tier and grassroots markets and improved their logistics service capabilities, which has spurred the rapid growth of the express delivery industry and provided strong support for the construction of the national unified large market.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集系统整理了全国36家主要快递企业的网点信息，覆盖34个省份（含港澳台），提供2022年、2024年和2025年三个时间截面的数据。其特点包括详细的地址和经纬度坐标，以及明确的派送与不派送区域字段，支持空间分析和物流网络研究。数据集可用于分析快递行业布局、区域经济差异和城市规划，具有较高的学术和商业应用价值。