Stock prices react significantly to the tone (negativity of words) managers use on earnings conference calls. This reaction reflects reasonably rational use of information. Tone surprise the residual
Managers conducting earnings conference calls display distinctive styles in their word choice. Some CEOs and CFOs are straight talkers. Others, by contrast, are vague talkers. Vague talkers routinely
Aggregated Earnings Call Dataset for the paper "FLAG: Financial Long Document Regression via AMR-based GNN" It contained earnings calls data, along with associated price data, that we collected from
