Electricity net imports in the European Union (EU) 2023, by country

In 2023, Italy was the European Union's largest electricity net importer, with over 50 terawatt-hours. By comparison, the countries with the largest exports of electricity in the EU were France, Sweden, and Spain.至2023年，意大利已成为欧盟最大的电力网络进口国，进口电量超过5000太瓦时。相较之下，欧盟电力出口量最大的国家为法国、瑞典和西班牙。