Odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for associations between economic growth (in 5,000 INR over a 6.5-year period) and indicators of undernutrition from multilevel logistic models.

All estimates conditional on random effects.aAdditionally adjusted for state as random effect.bAdjusted for state (as random effect), survey year, age, sex, birth order, maternal age, marital status, maternal education, paternal education, household wealth, caste, religion, and urban/rural residence.cAdjusted for state (as fixed effect), survey year, age, sex, birth order, maternal age, marital status, maternal education, paternal education, household wealth, caste, religion, and urban/rural residence.