Table 1. Butterflies species collected between February 2013 and April 2014 in Butterflies of two atlantic forest conservation units from Paraíba state, northeast of Brazil

Table 1. Butterflies species collected between February 2013 and April 2014 in RPPN Gargaú (additionally, a two-day collection expedition was carried out in August 2021 in RPPN Gargaú) and between August 2014 and April 2015 in PE Xém-xém in the metropolitan region of João Pessoa, Paraiba state, Brazil. The number of species for each major taxa is noted within parentheses. * = new record for Paraíba. **new record for northeast Brazil. Sha. = shared species. Nec. = nectarivorous. Fru. = Frugivorous. TAXARPPN GargaúPE Xém-xémSha.Nec.Fru.PAPILIONOIDEA (212)PAPILIONIDAE (4)Papilioninae (4)Battus polydamas polydamas (Linnaeus, 1758)xxHeraclides anchisiades capys (Hübner, [1809])xxHeraclides thoas brasiliensis (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906)xxParides zacynthus polymetus (Godart, 1819)xxxxPIERIDAE (12)Coliadinae (10)Albaeis albula abula (Cramer, 1775)xxxxEurema agave pallida (Chavannes, 1850)xxEuremA elAtheA flAVescens (Chavannes, 1850)xxxxPhoebis argante argante (Fabricius, 1775)xxxxPhoebis marcellina (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxPhoebis philea philea (Linnaeus, 1763)xxxxPhoebis statira statira (Cramer, 1777)xxPyrisitia leuce leuce (Boisduval, 1836)xxxxPyrisitia nise tenella (Cramer, 1775)xxxxTeriocolias deva deva (E. Doubleday, 1847)xxPierinae (2)Ascia monuste orseis (Godart, 1819)xxxxGlutophrissa drusilla drusilla (Cramer, 1777)xxLYCAENIDAE (22)Polyommatinae (3)Hemiargus hanno hanno (Stoll, 1790)xxxxLeptotes cassius cassius (Cramer, 1775)xxZizula cyna (W. H. Edwards, 1881)xxTheclinae (19)Aubergina vanessoides (Prittwitz, 1865) *xxxxCalycopis caulonia (Hewitson, 1887)xxxxCalycopis cissusa (Hewitson, 1877)xxCalycopis orcilla (Hewitson, 1874)xxCalycopis vesulus (Stoll, 1781)xxCelmia celmus (Cramer, 1775)xxDenivia hemon (Cramer, 1775)xxxxMagnastigma hirsuta (Prittwitz, 1865) *xxMinistrymon azia (Hewitson, 1873) *xxxxMinistrymon una (Hewitson, 1873)*xxxOcaria ocrisia (Hewitson, 1868) **xxPseudolycaena marsyas (Linnaeus, 1758)xxRekoa marius (Lucas, 1857)xxRekoa palegon (Cramer, 1780)xxSiderus philinna (Hewitson, 1868)xxStrymon bubastus bubastus (Stoll, 1780)xxxxStrymon mulucha (Hewitson, 1867)xxTheclopsis sp.xxThestius lycabas (Cramer, 1777)xxTmolus echion (Linnaeus, 1767)xxxZiegleria hesperitis (Butler & H. Druce, 1872) *xxRIODINIDAE (22)Nemeobiinae (1)Euselasia sp.xxRiodininae (21)Argyrogrammana sp. *xxAriconias glaphyra (Westwood, 1851)xxAricoris campestris (H. Bates, 1868)xxxxCalephelis braziliensis McAlpine, 1971xxxEurybia halimede (Hübner, [1807]) *xxHelicopis cupido lindeni Grote, 1877xxIsapis agyrtus agyrtus (Cramer, 1777)xxLemonias zygia chea Hewitson, 1863 *xxMesene phareus (Cramer, 1777)xxMesosemia nyctea (Hoffmannsegg, 1818)xxNymphidium azanoides azonoides A. Butler, 1867 *xxNymphidium lisimon (Stoll 1790) *xxNymphidium mantus (Cramer, 1775)xxxxParvospila lucianus (Fabricius, 1793)xxxxRhetus arcius (Linnaeus, 1763)xxSarota acanthoides (Herrich-Schäffer, [1853]) *xxSymmachia (Xenandra) sp. *xxSynargis calyce (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1862)xxxxTheope foliorum H. Bates, 1868xxxxTheope leucanthe H. Bates, 1868 *xxXanthosa xanthosa (Stichel, 1910) *xxNYMPHALIDAE (70)Danainae (9)Danaus erippus (Cramer, 1775)xxxxDanaus gilippus (Cramer, 1775)xxHypothyris euclea (Godart, 1819)xxHypothyris ninonia daetina (Weymer, 1899)xxLycorea halia discreta Haensch, 1909xxxxMechanitis lysimnia nesaea (Fabricius, 1793)xxxxMethona themisto (Hübner, 1818) *xxScada reckia (Hübner, [1808])xxTithorea harmonia (Cramer, 1777) *xxSatyrinae (28)Brassolis sophorae dinizi R.F. D'Almeida, 1956xxDeltaya probata (Weymer, 1911) *xxCaligo illioneus illioneus (Cramer, 1775)xxxxCaligo teucer (Cramer, 1758)xxxxEmeryus Aff. Argulus (Godart, [1824]) *xxHermeuptychia atalanta (A. Butler, 1867) *xxxHermeuptychia hermes (Fabricius, 1775)xxHermeuptychia sp.xxxxMagneuptychia lethra (MÖschler, 1883)*xxMagneuptychia libye (Linnaeus, 1767)xxxxMAlAVeriA Affinis (A. Butler, 1867) *xxxxMalaveria maepius (Godart, [1824])xxModestia sylvina (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867) *xxxxModica myncea (Cramer, 1780) *xxMoneuptychia romanina (Bryk, 1953)xxMorpho helenor anakreon Fruhstorfer, 1910xxxxMorpho menelaus eberti Weber, 1963xxOpsiphanes cassiae cassiae (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxOpsiphanes invirae pernanbucoensis Bristow, 1991xxxxOpsiphanes quiteria meridionalis Staudinger, 1887xxPharneuptychia innocenti a (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867)xxPierella kesselring (Zacca, 2015) *xxxxTaygetis echo (Cramer, 1775)xxTaygetis laches laches (Fabricius, 1793)xxxxTaygetis sosis Hopffer, 1874 *xxTaygetis thamyra (Cramer, 1779)xxTaygetis virgilia (Cramer, 1776)xxYphthimoides manasses (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867)xxxxCharaxinae (5)Anaea ryphea phidile (Cramer, 1775)xxxxArchaeoprepona demophon demophon (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxArchaeoprepona demophoon antimache (Hübner, [1814])xxxxPrepona laertes laertes (Hübner, [1811])xxxxZaretis galanthis galanthis (Cramer, 1775)xxBiblidinae (11)Callicore astarte (Cramer, 1779)xxCatagramma pygas (Godart, [1824])xxDynamine postverta (Cramer, 1779)xxHamadryas amphinome amphinome (Linnaeus, 1767)xxxxHamadryas arete (E. Doubleday, 1847)xxHamadryas arinome (Lucas, 1853)xxHamadryas chloe rhea (Fruhstorfer, 1907)xxHamadryas epinome (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867) *xxHamadryas februa februa (Hübner, [1823])xxxxHamadryas feronia feronia (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxMyscelia orsis (Drury, 1782)xxCyrestinae (1)Marpesia petreus petreus (Cramer, 1776)xxNymphalinae (8)Anartia amathea roeselia (Eschscholtz, 1821)xxAnartia jatrophae jatrophae (Linnaeus, 1763)xxxxColobura dirce dirce (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxHistoris acheronta (Fabricius, 1775)xxHistoris odius odius (Fabricius, 1775)xxxxJunonia evarete evarete (Cramer, 1779)xxxxSiproeta stelenes meridionalis (Fruhstorfer, 1909xxxTegosa claudina (Eschscholtz, 1821)xxLimenitidinae (1)Adelpha cytherea aea (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867)xxxxHeliconiinae (9)Dione juno (Cramer, 1779)xxDione maculosa Stichel, [1908]xxDryadula phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxDryas alcionea alcionea (Cramer, 1779)xxxxEueides isabella dianasa (Hübner, [1806])xxEuptoieta hegesia meridiania Stichel, 1938xxxxHeliconius erato phylis (Fabricius, 1775)xxxxHeliconius melpomene nanna Stichel, 1899xxxxPhilaethria dido dido (Linnaeus, 1763)xxxxHESPERIIDAE (82)Eudaminae (21)Augiades crinisus (Cramer, 1780)xxAutochton itylus Hübner, 1823xxAutochton neis (Geyer, 1832)xxBungalotis midas (Cramer,1775) *xxCecropteros dorantes dorantes (Stoll, 1790)xxxxChioides catillus catillus (Cramer, 1779)xxxxCogia calchas (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869)xxCogia hassan hassan A. Butler, 1870xxCogia undulatus (Hewitson, 1867)xxDrephalys phoenice (Hewitson, 1867)xxEpargyreus exadeus exadeus (Cramer, 1779)xxNascus phocus (Cramer, 1777)xxPhocides polybius polybius (Fabricius, 1793)xxSpicauda procne (PlÖtz, 1881)xxSpicauda simplicius (Stoll, 1790)xxxxTelegonus anaphus (Cramer, 1777)xxTelegonus fulgerator (Walch, 1775)xxTelemiades quammeni Siewert, O. Mielke & Casagrande, 2020*xxUdranomia kikkawai (Weeks, 1906)xxUrbanus proteus proteus (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxUrbanus velinus (PlÖtz, 1881) *xxPyrginae (17)Anaxas obliqua (PlÖtz, 1884) *xxBunrsius orcus (Stoll, 1780)xxxxChirgus veturius PlÖtz, 1884xxxxCycloglypha thrasibulus thrasibulus (Fabricius, 1793)xxEchelatus sempiternus simplicior (MÖschler, 1877)*xxGesta gesta (Herrich-Schäffer, 1863)xxGindanes brebisson (Latreille, [1824])xxGorgythion begga begga (Prittwitz, 1868)xxHelias phalaenoides palpalis (Latreille, [1824])xxHeliopetes arsalte (Linnaeus, 1758)xxxxHeliopetes macaira (Reakirt, [1867])xxHeliopetes omrina (A. Butler, 1870)xxHeliopetes willi (PlÖtz, 1884)xxxxNisoniades macarius (Herrich-Schäffer, 1870)xxViola violella (Mabille, 1898)xxxxXenophanes tryxus (Stoll, 1780)xxxxZopyrion evenor thania Evans, 1953xxHesperiinae (44)AnAtrytone perfidA (MÖschler, 1879)*xxAnthoptus epictetus (Fabricius, 1793)xxArtonia artona (Hewitson, 1868) *xxCallimormus alsimo (MÖschler, 1883)xxCallimormus corades (C. Felder, 1862)xxCallimormus corus E. Bell, 1941xxCallimormus radiola radiola (Mabille, 1878)xxCalpodes longirostris (Sepp, [1840]) *xxTAXA Conga chydaea (A. Butler, 1877) *RPPN GargaúPE Xém-xém xSha.Nec. xFru.Corticea corticea (PlÖtz, 1882) *xxxxCymaenes alumna (A. Butler, 1877)xxxxCymaenes chapa O. Mielke, 1968 **xxCymaenes tripunctus theogenis (Capronnier, 1874)xxCynea cannae (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869)xxDamas clavus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) *xxEuphyes cherra Evans, 1955 **xxFlaccilla aecas (Stoll, 1781)xxHylephila phyleus phyleus (Drury, 1773)xxJustinia justinianus justinianus (Latreille, [1824])xxxLerema ancillaris (A. Butler, 1877)xxLerema compta (A. Butler, 1877)xxLerema lineosa (Herrich-Schäffer, 1865) **xxMnAseAs incA E. Bell, 1930 *xxMnasinous ina (PlÖtz, 1882)xxMoeris anna (Mabille, 1898) **xxNastra chao (Mabille, 1898) *xxNiconiades xanthaphes Hübner, [1821]xxNyctelius nyctelius nyctelius (Latreille, [1824])xxOligoria percosius (Godman, 1900) **xxPanoquina fusina viola Evans, 1955xxPanoquina hecebolus (Scudder, 1872) *xxPapias allubita (A. Butler, 1877)xxPerichares philetes (Gmelin, [1790])xxxxPolites premnas (Wallengren, 1860) *xxPompeius amblyspila (Mabille, 1898)xxPompeius pompeius (Latreille, [1824])xxxQuasimellana eulogius (PlÖtz, 1882) **xxTalides alternata E. Bell, 1941xxTalides sergestus (Cramer, 1775)xxTigasis arita (Schaus, 1902) *xxVehilius incA (Scudder, 1872)xxZariaspes mys (Hübner, [1808])xxTotal1581296616747 To be continue… To be continue… To be continue...